Paul and Barnabas: Never Giving Up
(Acts 14:1-28)
In the city of Iconium, Paul and Barnabas went to the Jewish synagogue, just as they always did when they arrived in a new place. They spoke with such power and conviction that a great number of Jews and Greeks believed their message about Jesus. The Good News was spreading like wildfire, and people were excited to hear about the Savior who loved them.
But not everyone was thrilled. Some of the Jewish leaders and other people in the city refused to believe. They grew angry and jealous of Paul and Barnabas. These men began to speak evil of the two missionaries, stirring up trouble among the people. They tried to turn the hearts of the Gentiles against Paul and Barnabas, poisoning their minds with lies and fear.
Even though trouble was brewing, Paul and Barnabas stayed in Iconium for a long time. They didn't pack up and run away at the first sign of opposition. Instead, they spoke boldly for the Lord, trusting Him to protect them and give them the right words. God stood with them and showed His power by allowing them to perform signs and wonders. These miraculous acts proved that their message about Jesus came straight from heaven.
But the city became divided. Some people sided with the Jewish leaders, while others stood with the apostles. The tension grew so thick you could cut it with a knife. When Paul and Barnabas learned that a plot had been formed to mistreat them and even stone them to death, they knew it was time to leave. They didn't give up on sharing the Good News; they simply moved to a new place where God could use them.
They fled to the cities of Lystra and Derbe, and the surrounding countryside, where they continued to preach the Gospel. In Lystra, Paul saw a man who had been crippled since birth. This man had never walked a day in his life. He was sitting there, listening intently as Paul spoke. Paul looked straight at him and saw that the man had faith to be healed. With a loud voice, he commanded, "Stand upright on your feet!" The man jumped up and began to walk. It was a true miracle, and everyone who saw it was amazed.
The people of Lystra didn't understand what had happened. They began to shout in their local language, "The gods have come down to us in human form!" They called Barnabas Zeus and Paul Hermes, because he was the chief speaker. The priest of Zeus brought oxen and garlands to the city gates, ready to offer sacrifices to them. When Paul and Barnabas realized what was happening, they tore their clothes in distress and rushed into the crowd, crying out, "Men, why are you doing this? We are only men like you! We are bringing you the Good News that you should turn away from these worthless things and turn to the living God, who made the heavens, the earth, the sea, and everything in them." Even with these words, they could barely stop the crowd from sacrificing to them.
But then, the tide turned. Some angry Jews from Iconium and Antioch showed up and poisoned the minds of the people. The crowd that had just wanted to worship Paul now turned against him. They picked up stones and threw them at Paul, dragging him outside the city, assuming he was dead. But as the disciples gathered around him, he got up and went back into the city. The next day, he and Barnabas left for Derbe, where they preached the Good News and made many disciples.
Instead of giving up, Paul and Barnabas retraced their steps, strengthening the young believers. They told them, "We must endure many hardships to enter the kingdom of God." They appointed elders in every church, praying and fasting for them. Finally, they sailed back to Antioch, where they reported everything God had done, how He had opened the door of faith to the Gentiles. They celebrated the mission that God had accomplished with them.
A Curious Question
Why do you think Paul and Barnabas chose to go back to the very cities where people had tried to hurt them, instead of just staying in the safer places?
Old Testament Connection
Paul and Barnabas's journey echoes the story of the prophet Jeremiah. Jeremiah was called by God to speak to the people of Israel, but the people rejected him, plotted against him, and even threw him into a cistern (Jeremiah 38:6). Like Paul, Jeremiah faced opposition and suffering for delivering God's message. Yet, just as God promised to be with Jeremiah ("I am with you to save you," Jeremiah 1:8), God stood with Paul and Barnabas in Iconium and Lystra. Their perseverance fulfilled the pattern of the faithful Old Testament prophets, who often suffered for speaking truth but trusted in God's deliverance. This shows us that God's faithfulness is not new; it's woven through the entire story of Scripture.
Discussion Questions
- Paul and Barnabas faced all kinds of trouble, from being misunderstood to being stoned and left for dead. What gave them the courage to keep going and not give up sharing the Good News?
- The people in Lystra wanted to worship Paul and Barnabas as gods, but the apostles quickly stopped them. Why is it important to give glory to God alone, and not to the people He uses?
- Paul told the new believers, "We must endure many hardships to enter the kingdom of God." What do you think he meant by this, and how can that encourage us when we face hard times as followers of Jesus?
So What? What Can I Do?
- Think about a time when you felt like giving up because something was hard, like a tough homework assignment or a conflict with a friend. How can Paul's example help you choose to keep going instead of quitting?
- Paul and Barnabas didn't take credit for the miracles they performed. When you do something well, like win a game or get a good grade, how can you make sure you thank God for helping you?
- When the people of Lystra turned against Paul and stoned him, he got back up and continued his mission. Is there someone you have been mean to or avoided because they hurt your feelings? How could you show them God's love and forgiveness this week?
Memorize God's Word
Acts 14:22 - "We must endure many hardships to enter the kingdom of God."
• We must endure make a fist with both hands and pull them close to your chest to show holding on tight.
• many hardships wipe your brow like you are sweating and shake your head to show difficulty.
• to enter the kingdom walk in place, then step forward with one foot through an imaginary doorway.
• of God point both hands up to heaven with a smile.
Praying with Kids
Dear Father, thank you for the example of Paul and Barnabas. They never gave up sharing the Good News, even when things got hard. Please give us that same courage and strength. Help us to always give you the glory for everything good we do. When we face troubles, remind us that you are with us and that we can trust you. In Jesus' name, amen.
Craft or Activity
Perseverance Shield
Materials Checklist:
How to Make the Perseverance Shield:
- Cut a large shield shape out of the heavy cardboard or poster board.
- Cover the front of the shield with aluminum foil to make it look like a shiny, strong shield.
- Use markers to write the word "PERSEVERANCE" across the center of the shield in big, bold letters.
- Around the edge of the shield, draw small symbols or write short phrases that remind you of God's faithfulness, like a cross, a heart, or the words "God is with me."
- On the back of the shield, glue a loop of string or ribbon so you can hold it like a real shield.
- As you wear your shield, remember that when you face hard things, you can trust God and "never give up" like Paul and Barnabas!
Effective Teaching Techniques
For Younger Children: Focus on the miracle of the lame man and the excitement of the crowd. Use action words like "jump" and "shout" to keep them engaged. Simplify the application to: "When people are mean, we can still be kind and keep telling about Jesus."
Prep Shortcut: Have all craft materials pre-cut into shield shapes to save time. Bring a picture of a Roman or Greek shield to show the children as a visual aid.
Classroom Management: During the story, use a "quiet signal" (like raising your hand) when you want the children to listen closely to a key part. Pause dramatically at the point where Paul is stoned to build suspense and attention.
For Older Kids: Dive deeper into the Old Testament connection. Have them look up Jeremiah 38:6 and discuss the similarities between Jeremiah's experience and Paul's. Challenge them to think of a modern-day "hardship" that a Christian might endure for their faith.